Economic incoherence: Rachel Reeve’s epitaph

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I struggle to know where to begin when talking about Rachel Reeves' totally illogical package of tax cuts announced yesterday, which she claims are intended to tackle the cost of living for 'ordinary' families.

The proposals are quite bizarre. She has announced free bus journeys for children in August. She has not, however. announced free bus journeys for the adults who will accompany those children during August, meaning that there is still an obstacle to families of very limited means taking a day out by bus. In itself, that indicates the lack of what might be called 'joined-up thinking' in what she is proposing.

I am not saying that this proposal is meaningless, but in rural areas, it can have limited consequences.

I am saying that, in the grand order of the challenges we face, how this came to have priority, alongside a reduced VAT rate on some tourist attractions during August, with all the complications that will involve, is very hard to work out.

We are facing, as I keep saying, an impending global crisis that will be caused by physical shortages of oil, gas, and essential products, including food. By August, this will be very much more apparent than it is now. I suspect that it will have begun to hit by then.

Why Rachel Reeves thinks a day out with a free bus ride for children, and a slightly reduced admission charge at some tourist venues, is going to solve the problem of balancing household budgets in the light of pressure on food bills, energy bills, rent, mortgages and a multitude of other costs,  plus the rising risk of job losses, is almost impossible to fathom.

This move appears to be up there with Rishi Sunak's “Eat Out to Help Out” campaign from the summer of 2020 for its level of incoherent thinking, although that one actually killed people, and I doubt this one will, which is to its advantage.

It is, nonetheless, economically and politically incoherent and might, I expect, be a suitable epitaph for her career as Chancellor, representing as it does a person floundering well out of their depth in the face of a task that is way beyond their comprehension.

That the last point is correct was evidenced by her framing. Reeves claimed that the £1.8 billion cost of the concessions that she is providing will be paid for by taxes on energy companies.

This just proves how little she really understands about the economy she manages.

Taxes do not, cannot, and never will fund government spending. Taxes represent a debt created by the government as a mechanism to recover from the economy the money that it has spent into it as a consequence of its spending programmes.

Coincidentally, taxes can have benefits in reducing inequality, supporting certain activities within the economy, and more, but primarily they exist to control inflation, and the taxation mechanism is very straightforward. It creates a debt owed by law for the sole purpose of cancelling spending power in the economy that would otherwise result from the money creation that occurs whenever the government spends in furtherance of its budget.

It could be claimed that because Rachel Reeves has now chosen to provide a package of support for some people in the economy that will increase government spending in some areas, and reduce taxes in others, the resulting impact on government cash flow can be balanced by additional taxes elsewhere, but that is not what Rachel Reeves said.

She said this package will be funded by additional taxes paid by energy companies, but that is not true.  As a matter of fact, when energy companies pay their taxes, they do two things.

Firstly, they cancel the existence of money that the government has previously spent into the economy, meaning that its inflationary impact is eliminated, and secondly, the debt that the energy company now owes is cancelled and gone forever.

There is absolutely no relationship between the energy company paying its tax and the provision of free bus rides for children. To pretend otherwise simply misrepresents the truth.

That misrepresentation is further evidence of how little Rachel Reeves ever came to understand the process that she has supposedly managed.

My problem is that I very much doubt Ed Miliband, who is being lined up as her successor as Chancellor, understands these processes any better.

My question, then, is a simple one. Is it any wonder that we live in a country plagued by macroeconomic mismanagement when those in charge of our macroeconomy have no understanding of the levers that they can pull, and neither do the vast majority of those who teach macroeconomics at our universities?

We're in a mess because of the ignorance of those in HM Treasury. That could be solved, but there is no apparent desire to do so. And that is our problem. Whilst the dewire is to perpetuate the status quo, we are going nowhere.

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