As the Guardian noted a day or so ago:

EU Internal Market Commissioner Michel Barnier is due to publish a draft law in November to curb what he sees as a conflict of interest when auditors check the books and supply lucrative consultancy services to the same customer.

Auditors, KPMG , Ernst & Young , Deloitte and PwC , check the books of nearly all big companies in the world.

A copy of Barnier’s draft law seen by Reuters proposes that auditors be banned from offering consultancy services to the companies they audit, or even banned from consulting altogether – a move that could force the firms to split their operations.

Some of us have argued for such a split for a very long time.

And just as we need a split in the role of the banks now – and I mean a complete split, not ring-fencing – so we also need this split in the audit profession.

It remains not just wrong but ethically repugnant that firms can audit their own advice as PWC did when they advised on Northern Rocks’ use of its shadow bank and then audited that same advice, with calamitous consequences for which they have not been held liable.

As a result this split is massively overdue. But more than that, when this split happens and audit firms are freed from the constraints of also auditing their own tax advice and the structures they have helped clients put in place we can expect real accounting reforms without obstacles to progress being put in their way by Big 4 auditors who in blatant breach of their public duty of care seek to defend the interests of their clients against the public good.

So we could have country-by-country reporting without the Big 4 arguing that it’s a bad thing because their clients would pay more tax.

And we could demand that auditors certify that proper transfer pricing regimes were in place.

We could also expect auditors to ensure that reporting for the benefit of all users of accounts – and not those who just want to trade in the shares issued by publicly quoited companies - became the norm.

We might even see audit firms that were objective enough to undertake audits of state controlled entities – although I doubt it and am sure these should remain under the control of a National Audit Office.

And if we didn’t see audit firms delivering these gains to the public as a result of this split – or we saw mere ring fences put in place between audit forms and related consultancies then there’s always another option – which is to extend the function of a National Audit Office into the private audit amrket. At a time when the FSA is demanding a seat in boardrooms I really can’t see the problem with that. In fact, I’d positively welcome it.

 

The Labour Party conference is over. Overall those on the left have reasons for hope, even if being cheerful isn’t on the agenda right now. Ed Balls made some sensible suggestions on the economy; Ed Miliband signalled a clear change in direction and a big idea on the economy that has the capacity to resonate with millions of people way beyond normal Labour territories.

And yet there remains this lingering feeling that if only Labour were willing to be a little more bold how much better things would be. Let’s be honest. The economy is in a dire place. Growth has collapsed. Unemployment is up. The claimant count is up. Investment has all but disappeared. Real wages are falling. Inflation (partly due to government policy) is way above the rise in wage incomes for most. And government borrowing is increasing. Anyone – anyone but a fool, a Treasury mandarin or George Osborne could read just one word into all that, and it is ‘failure’.

Serious economists and commentators realise this. David Blanchflower does. Adam Posen does. Samuel Brittan does. Martin Wolf too. That’s serious economic firepower beginning to line up in the way Krugman has done in the States and say that Plan A is not just not working, but that it’s fundamentally wrong.

Martin Wolf repeats this message in the FT this morning. As he says:

It is the policy that dare not speak its name: the printing press. The time has come to employ this nuclear option on a grand scale. The alternative is likely to be a lost decade. The waste is more than unnecessary; it is cruel. Sadists seem to revel in that cruelty. Sane people should reject it. It is wrong, intellectually and morally.

A recession looms close in the UK and other high-income countries, less than four years after the start of the last one. This would be a disaster for those who would lose their jobs or the young, who would find their hopes of work further postponed.

Yoiu can’t get much blunter than that. But the emotive language is right. As I said in a speech at a Labour fringe meeting this week: we have a choice. Let’s not pretend otherwise. We can choose to have people out of work. We can choose to punish the poor, the young, the elderly, the sick, the disabled, the unemployed and those on average and lower wages. And we can choose to do all that to ensure that the the wealthy and powerful do not feel remotely challenged by the risk of inflation. Or we can choose to help all those people and in the process generate real wealth that is only ever made by people at work. But let’s not pretend there is no choice, because one i available.

Now Martin Wolf is not from the left and I’d never say he was. But he is saying much the same thing. He is saying that we have a choice. More than that, he’s saying it would be immoral to leave people out of work when that choice is available. And he’s right.

He’s right to also say quantitative easing that goes straight to banks is not an option.

Quantitative easing that funds real growth – the sort I have argued for – is what he and Adam Posen now call for.

And he unambiguously says tax cuts (and I’d add, benefit rises) are also essential – although I’d also add that I do not think this true for those earning over £100,000 a year since they will simply save any benefit they get and there is no economic benefit to that as we already have a glut of saving.

And will we get inflation? Martin Wolf says:

Some will argue that a policy of direct financing by the central bank must be inflationary. This is wrong. No automatic link exists between central bank money and the overall money supply. Above all, the policy would be inflationary only if it led to chronic excess demand. So long as the central bank retains the right to call a halt, that need be no serious danger.

A far greater threat is that a prolonged period of feeble demand would undermine supply, impoverish the country and bequeath a legacy of huge public debts. The big risk, in short, is now of a lost decade. Act now. That must not happen.

Absolutely right.

Now it is time for Labour to be as bold.

And to state as confidently that strong action to boost the economy will be a win: win without downside risk, because that’s the case right now.

And that message needs to be delivered, loud and long.

 

Can I recommend this article by Tess Riley of UK Uncut and one of the found not guilty of causing criminal damage in Brighton at the close of her trial last week?

She offers an erudite explanation of why those who protested acted as they did, concluding

Acquitted or otherwise, we know that we are not the criminals in this situation. Acknowledging alternatives to devastating spending cuts is a basic human right. The failure to do so is the real crime taking place around here.

I agree with her.

 

I note the Jersey Evening Post reported yesterday that:

EUROPE could force Jersey to introduce a capital gains tax, one of the UK’s foremost critics of tax avoidance has warned.

The introduction of such a tax, which could mean Islanders would have to pay tax on the sale of property and businesses, could be the ‘sting in the tail’ of Europe’s ruling on zero-ten, says Richard Murphy, of the Tax Justice Network.

He said that a source within Europe had told him that tax officials were still not happy with changes Jersey had made to the its zero-ten company tax policy.

However, Treasury Minister Philip Ozouf dismissed the claims as nonsense. He said that Mr Murphy would not stop attacking Jersey until it was fully integrated into the UK and that he had been proved wrong many times in the past

All I can say is that I have been told what is reported: of course my sources may be wrong. To date they have proved very reliable.

As indeed have I. Philip Ozouf may like to say I’m wrong but the list of things I’ve got right about Jersey is long:

-  The first zero / ten proposal would fail. It did

-  The revised zero / ten proposal would fail. It did.

-  20 means 20 would not raise significant funding. It did not.

-  The introduction of zero / ten would leave a black hole in excess of £100 million which Jersey always denied. It did leave a black hole of that size.

-  GST would not stay fixed at 3%. It did not.

-  The States would not be able to cut spending to fix the black hole. They haven’t been able to do so.

I’m sure there is more, but that will do.

Indeed, my problem is that I’m having a problem thinking what I’ve got wrong so far in the predictions I have made over many years. And if the capital gains information is right (and all I can say is it has come from a reliable source) then my latest prediction that issues would still be raised with zero / ten will prove to be right too.

It’s juist a shame Philip Ozouf does not enjoy the same record of success on predicting what will happen in Jersey. If he had they wouldn’t be in the mess they’re in now.

 

Readers of Left Foot Forward have voted Owen Jones, academic and author of “Chavs: the Demonisation of the Working Class”, as the most influential leftwing thinker of the year 2010/11. He came ahead of Caroline Lucas, Tom Watson and Polly Toynbee to take the top spot.

The full results are listed below:

1) Owen Jones (Academic, author and commentator)

2)  Caroline Lucas (Leader of the Green Party)

3) Tom Watson (Media campaigner)

4) Polly Toynbee (Journalist)

5) Paul Krugman (Economist and opinion journalist)

6) Naomi Klein (Author and journalist)

7) Richard Murphy (Tax expert and blogger)

8) Ed Miliband (Leader of the opposition)

9) Ken Livingstone (Mayoral candidate)

10) Mehdi Hasan (Journalist)

11) Nick Davies (Guardian media journalist)

12) Ed Balls (Shadow chancellor)

13) Will Hutton (Author and commentator)

14) The Disability Rights Community

15) Barack Obama (US President)

16) Peter Tatchell (Human rights campaigner)

17) Nicholas Shaxson (Author, researcher and campaigner)

18) Maurice Glasman (Academic, author and lord)

19) Alex Salmond (First Minister of Scotland)

20) Tony Blair (Middle East peace envoy)

21) Andrew Simms (Policy director of New Economics Foundation)

22) Vince Cable (Business Secretary)

23) Neil Lawson (Chair of think tank Compass)

24) Anthony Painter (Researcher and theorist)

25) Bernard-Henri Levy (Philosopher and commentator)

26) Dani Rodrick  (Academic and tweeter)

27) Elizabeth Anderson (Philosopher)

28) Deborah Mattinson (Pollster)

29) Lane Kenworthy (Sociologist and blogger)

30) Jacob Hacker (Academic and author)

Congratulations to Owen and many thanks to those who voted for me.

Sep 292011
 

Just seemed worth a quick revisit today

 

The Guardian reports this morning when discussing what the good businesses Ed Miliband has been talking about might look like :

More transparency about how much tax firms are paying is also critical. Harriet Harman, Miliband’s deputy, used her conference speech to urge more action on the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, which demands multinationals operating in different countries publish details of what tax they pay in each country, making it harder for them to hoodwink governments in resource-rich but dirt poor African countries into giving away their raw materials at rock-bottom prices.

“No one can accept the situation where we have to give money to poor countries but those countries – which are rich in natural resources – don’t get their fair share of the profits from their mines,” Harman said.

“The truth is, more is lost to people in poor countries from tax dodging by global companies than is paid in aid.”

Richard Murphy, of the Tax Justice Network, said: “A good company would be one which said what it’s doing in each country, how much it’s making, and how much tax it’s paying. That’s not happening at the moment.”

In the UK context, that would mean firms reporting what percentage of their profits they have paid in tax in a given year – and why it’s lower than the headline rate (eg because of mind-blowingly complex avoidance schemes involving a string of subsidiaries in tax havens).

I got positive feedback on the issues from the Labour Treasury team too.

And of course Labour when in office was a champion of country-by-country reporting.

I’m grateful for their continuing support.

Why is it the Tories can’t share their enthusiasm for transparency and accountability?

 

 

A Robin Hood Tax – a financial transaction tax – is back on the agenda thanks to the EU, and rightly so.

I wrote about this in 2010 in a joint publication called ‘Taxing Banks‘. In it I set out the data supporting such a tax, estimated how much it would raise and suggested – contrary to the claim of bankers – that the charge would not end up falling on bank customers but on the banks themselves.

Nothing much has changed in the meantime – except the extent of regret at not acting sooner – so I offer the publication again now.

 

 

As the Jersey Evening Post says today:

JERSEY is now ranked in the top ten worldwide locations for providing wealth management and private banking services.

It is ranked in eighth position overall and is fifth placed in Europe behind London, Zurich, Geneva and Frankfurt, according to the latest Global Financial Centres Index released this week.

Now if you had just been ranked the best place to hide the world’s money from view would you want to shout about it? No, nor would I. But then – you don’y have that distorted mindset and nor do I. Thankfully.

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