{"id":63543,"date":"2022-06-23T12:09:23","date_gmt":"2022-06-23T11:09:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/?p=63543"},"modified":"2022-06-23T12:09:29","modified_gmt":"2022-06-23T11:09:29","slug":"hmrc-is-marking-its-own-homework-again-on-the-tax-gap-and-very-oddly-found-it-did-almost-exactly-the-same-as-it-always-does","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2022\/06\/23\/hmrc-is-marking-its-own-homework-again-on-the-tax-gap-and-very-oddly-found-it-did-almost-exactly-the-same-as-it-always-does\/","title":{"rendered":"HMRC is marking its own homework again on the tax gap &#8211; and very oddly found it did almost exactly the same as it always does"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It is HMRC tax gap day - which is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/statistics\/measuring-tax-gaps\/1-tax-gaps-summary#overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the day when they admit how much tax they did not collect<\/a>, in their estimation.<\/p>\n<p>My standard joke of the last decade has been confirmed yet again today. Whenever I have been asked about HMRC's tax gap (which I used to be often, because I did extensive work on this issue from 2008 to 2015) I now joke that it's a number very close to \u00a332 billion, whatever the true number might actually be. And so it was again this year:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-63544\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49-550x528.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49-550x528.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49-313x300.png 313w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49-768x737.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49-417x400.png 417w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.31.49.png 1494w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>With the greatest of respect to HMRC, they mark their own homework when it comes to the tax gap and it is simply impossible that the answer is always the same.<\/p>\n<p>That is especially true when it comes to a year when Covid fraud was rampant - but apparently, this had no impact on the tax gap (although they do discuss the issue).<\/p>\n<p>Breaking the figures down they suggest these are the taxes impacted:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-63545\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28-550x453.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28-550x453.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28-364x300.png 364w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28-768x632.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28-486x400.png 486w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.33.28.png 1314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And these are the HMRC 'customers' (I hate that term) who caused the loss:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-63546\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11-550x444.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11-550x444.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11-372x300.png 372w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11-768x620.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11-496x400.png 496w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.40.11.png 1324w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>No surprise there then. But all the flaws <a href=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2019\/06\/19\/the-uk-tax-gap-is-90-billion-a-year\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">I have mentioned in earlier years remain<\/a>. In particular look at some of the detail and the risk assessment linked to it:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-63547\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-550x892.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-550x892.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-185x300.png 185w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-768x1245.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-947x1536.png 947w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-1263x2048.png 1263w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51-247x400.png 247w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.56.51.png 1342w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-63548\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-550x922.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"532\" height=\"892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-550x922.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-179x300.png 179w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-768x1287.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-917x1536.png 917w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-1222x2048.png 1222w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52-239x400.png 239w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.57.52.png 1302w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 532px) 100vw, 532px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-63549\" src=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-550x754.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"537\" height=\"736\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-550x754.png 550w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-219x300.png 219w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-768x1054.png 768w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-1120x1536.png 1120w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11-292x400.png 292w, https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Screenshot-2022-06-23-at-11.58.11.png 1318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There are some absurd claims in here. That VAT is subject to low risk is ridiculous: this is impossible when overall small business makes most of the errors. It also suggests that HMRC knows the exact size of the shadow economy, and I am quite sure that they do not.<\/p>\n<p>I am very curious to know why large partnerships are high risk when smaller businesses are not: again, whatever games large partnerships might play I simply do not believe this.<\/p>\n<p>And the chance that just \u00a32 billion is lost a year to tax evaders - out of \u00a3635 billion paid - is utterly ludicrous. That's a 0.3% evasion rate.<\/p>\n<p>I have argued before for an Office of Tax Responsibility to properly appraise the work of HMRC, the tax gap and now tax spillovers. It hasn''t happened. But a government that was serious about this would be putting one in place. All the time they don't we have to assume that they're happy for the tax abuse to continue, and that begs the question, why is that?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is HMRC tax gap day &#8211; which is the day when they admit how much tax they did not collect, in their estimation. My<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2022\/06\/23\/hmrc-is-marking-its-own-homework-again-on-the-tax-gap-and-very-oddly-found-it-did-almost-exactly-the-same-as-it-always-does\/\"><em> Read the full article&#8230;<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,107,10,55,50,97,175],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-hmrc","category-tax-avoidance","category-tax-evasion","category-tax-gap","category-tax-justice","category-tax-spillovers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63543\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}