{"id":40155,"date":"2018-01-07T15:54:46","date_gmt":"2018-01-07T15:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/?p=40155"},"modified":"2018-01-07T23:04:48","modified_gmt":"2018-01-07T23:04:48","slug":"just-suppose-jesus-was-obsessed-with-debt-and-not-sex-what-would-christianity-have-to-say-in-that-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2018\/01\/07\/just-suppose-jesus-was-obsessed-with-debt-and-not-sex-what-would-christianity-have-to-say-in-that-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Just suppose Jesus was obsessed with debt, and not sex. What would Christianity have to say in that case?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/michael-hudson.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Michael Hudson<\/a> is an economist for whom I have always had a lot of time, for a great many reasons.<\/p>\n<p>He has a new book out this year. It's called\u00a0<em>\u2018\u2026And Forgive them their Debts: Credit and Redemption\u2019. <\/em>I like the idea. It's explosive. He argues that the real life Jesus (and whatever you might think about his status, I think there was a real life Jesus) did not teach about sex and sin. Hudson argues he taught about economics and debt. As is noted on his own blog:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u00a8\u201dThe Christianity we know today is not the Christianity of Jesus,\u201d says Professor Hudson. Indeed the Judaism that we know today is not the Judaism of Jesus either.<\/p>\n<p>The economist told Renegade Inc the Lord\u2019s Prayer, \u2018forgive us our sins even as we forgive all who are indebted to us\u2019, refers specifically to debt.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost religious leaders say that Christianity is all about sin, not debt,\u201d he says. \u201cBut actually, the word for sin and debt is the same in almost every language.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201d\u2018Schuld\u2019, in German, means \u2018debt\u2019 as well as \u2018offense\u2019 or, \u2018sin\u2019. It\u2019s \u2018devoir\u2019 in French. It had the same duality in meaning in the Babylonian language of Akkadian.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The idea harks back to the concept of \u2018wergeld\u2019, which existed in parts of Europe and Babylonia, and set the value of a human life based on their rank, paid as compensation to the family of someone who has been injured or killed<\/p>\n<p>\u201dThe payment \u2014 the Schuld or obligation \u2014 expiates you of the injury caused by the offense,\u201d Dr Hudson said.<\/p>\n<p>People tend to think of the Commandment \u2018do not covet your neighbour\u2019s wife\u2019 in purely sexual terms but actually, the economist says it refers specifically to creditors who would force the wives and daughters of debtors into sex slavery as collateral for unpaid debt.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis goes all the way back to Sumer in the third millennium,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, the Commandment \u2018thou shalt not steal\u2019 refers to usury and exploitation by threat for debts owing.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Controversially he argues:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u00a8The economist says Jesus was crucified for his views on debt. Crucifixion being a punishment reserved especially for political dissidents.<\/p>\n<p>\u201dTo understand the crucifixion of Jesus is to understand it was his punishment for his economic views,\u201d says Professor Hudson. \u201cHe was a threat to the creditors.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Jesus Christ was a socialist activist for the continuity of regular debt jubilees that were considered essential to the wellbeing of ancient economies.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I am well aware that this will offend some. Is it plausible. I offer this, from Luke, Chapter 4:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span id=\"en-CEB-25071\" class=\"text Luke-4-16\"><sup class=\"versenum\">16\u00a0<\/sup>Jesus went to Nazareth, where he had been raised. On the Sabbath he went to the synagogue as he normally did and stood up to read.<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"en-CEB-25072\" class=\"text Luke-4-17\"><sup class=\"versenum\">17\u00a0<\/sup>The synagogue assistant gave him the scroll from the prophet Isaiah. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"poetry\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<p class=\"line\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span id=\"en-CEB-25073\" class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><sup class=\"versenum\">18\u00a0<\/sup><span class=\"woj\"><i>The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,<\/i><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><span class=\"woj\"><i>because the Lord has anointed me<\/i><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><span class=\"woj\"><i>He has sent me to preach good news to the poor,<\/i><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><span class=\"woj\"><i>to proclaim release to the prisoners<\/i><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><span class=\"woj\"><i>and recovery of sight to the blind,<\/i><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"text Luke-4-18\"><span class=\"woj\"><i>to liberate the oppressed,<\/i><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span id=\"en-CEB-25074\" class=\"text Luke-4-19\"><sup class=\"versenum\">19\u00a0<\/sup><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"woj\"><i>and to proclaim the year of the Lord\u2019s favor.<\/i><\/span><sup class=\"footnote\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 0.625em; line-height: 22px; position: relative; vertical-align: top; top: 0px;\" data-fn=\"#fen-CEB-25074e\" data-link=\"[&lt;a href=&quot;#fen-CEB-25074e&quot; title=&quot;See footnote e&quot;&gt;e&lt;\/a&gt;]\">[<a title=\"See footnote e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Luke+4&amp;version=CEB#fen-CEB-25074e\">e<\/a>]<\/sup><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span id=\"en-CEB-25075\" class=\"text Luke-4-20\"><sup class=\"versenum\">20\u00a0<\/sup>He rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the synagogue assistant, and sat down. Every eye in the synagogue was fixed on him.<\/span>\u00a0<span id=\"en-CEB-25076\" class=\"text Luke-4-21\"><sup class=\"versenum\">21\u00a0<\/sup>He began to explain to them,\u00a0<span class=\"woj\">\u201cToday, this scripture has been fulfilled just as you heard it.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Let me be quite clear: I am not seeking to convert anyone to anything. I am seeking to discuss the importance of a particular religious understanding and its role and impact on our society.<\/p>\n<p>Is Hudson right? I think it plausible. And just read the Lord's Prayer in this light (this is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biblegateway.com\/passage\/?search=Luke+11&amp;version=CEB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">from the same modern translation<\/a> that I used above, from Luke 11):<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span id=\"en-CEB-25399\" class=\"text Luke-11-2\"><sup class=\"versenum\">2\u00a0<\/sup>Jesus told them,\u00a0<span class=\"woj\">\u201cWhen you pray, say:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"poetry\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<p class=\"line\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span class=\"text Luke-11-2\"><span class=\"woj\">\u2018Father, uphold the holiness of your name.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"text Luke-11-2\"><span class=\"woj\">Bring in your kingdom.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"en-CEB-25400\" class=\"text Luke-11-3\"><sup class=\"versenum\">3\u00a0<\/sup><span class=\"woj\">Give us the bread we need for today.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"en-CEB-25401\" class=\"text Luke-11-4\"><sup class=\"versenum\">4\u00a0<\/sup><span class=\"woj\">Forgive us our sins,<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"indent-1\"><span class=\"indent-1-breaks\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"text Luke-11-4\"><span class=\"woj\">for we also forgive everyone who has wronged us.<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"text Luke-11-4\"><span class=\"woj\">And don\u2019t lead us into temptation.\u2019\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Why not bring in your kingdom is it meant a debt jubilee? And then read sin as debt. And daily bread as the means to survive. And what have you got? Hudson's hypothesis. And then we might have a Christianity obsessed with true justice and not, as it has been for too many for far too long, sexual repression. That is interesting, I think.<\/p>\n<p>I am looking forward to the book.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Michael Hudson is an economist for whom I have always had a lot of time, for a great many reasons. He has a new book<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2018\/01\/07\/just-suppose-jesus-was-obsessed-with-debt-and-not-sex-what-would-christianity-have-to-say-in-that-case\/\"><em> Read the full article&#8230;<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-ethics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40155\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}