{"id":12973,"date":"2011-11-25T06:24:58","date_gmt":"2011-11-25T06:24:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/?p=12973"},"modified":"2011-11-25T06:24:58","modified_gmt":"2011-11-25T06:24:58","slug":"tax-evasion-costs-the-world-3-1-trillion-a-year-more-than-5-of-world-gdp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.taxresearch.org.uk\/Blog\/2011\/11\/25\/tax-evasion-costs-the-world-3-1-trillion-a-year-more-than-5-of-world-gdp\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax evasion costs the world $3.1 trillion a year – more than 5% of world GDP"},"content":{"rendered":"

The\u00a0Tax Justice Network has issued new research this\u00a0morning\u00a0linked to the launch of its new website - Tackle Tax Havens<\/a>.<\/p>\n

The research highlights the cost of tax evasion - which tax havens assist and facilitate - to the world economy.<\/p>\n

I undertook this research for the\u00a0Tax Justice Network, assisted by Tess Riley.<\/p>\n

The data used for the research covers more than 98% of world GDP and 145 countries. The full\u00a0analysis\u00a0is\u00a0available\u00a0here<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Using sources such as the World Bank, CIA World Factbook, research from the World Bank on shadow economies and Heritage Foundation I was able to prepare what I think likely to be the most reliable estimates of tax lost to tax evasion in the world's most significant economies. This is summarised in the table below. The data tax evaded is shown in both US dollars and local currency converted at 2010 rates.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/col>\n<\/col>\n<\/col>\n<\/col>\n<\/col>\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Country<\/td>\nGDP<\/td>\nSize of Shadow Economy<\/td>\nTax lost as a result of Shadow Economy<\/td>\nCost of tax evasion, local currency<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nUS$'m<\/td>\n%<\/td>\nUS$'m<\/td>\nm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Albania<\/a><\/td>\n11,786<\/td>\n34.3<\/td>\n982<\/td>\n104,483<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Algeria<\/a><\/td>\n159,426<\/td>\n32.6<\/td>\n4,158<\/td>\n304,145<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Angola<\/a><\/td>\n84,391<\/td>\n46.6<\/td>\n2,399<\/td>\n215,901<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Argentina<\/a><\/td>\n368,712<\/td>\n25.3<\/td>\n24,347<\/td>\n96,902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Armenia<\/a><\/td>\n9,265<\/td>\n44<\/td>\n685<\/td>\n246,553<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Australia<\/a><\/td>\n924,843<\/td>\n14<\/td>\n39,879<\/td>\n41,474<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Austria<\/a><\/td>\n376,162<\/td>\n9.7<\/td>\n15,653<\/td>\n12,053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Azerbaijan<\/a><\/td>\n51,092<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n5,245<\/td>\n4,301<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bahamas<\/a><\/td>\n7,538<\/td>\n26.5<\/td>\n336<\/td>\n336<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bahrain<\/a><\/td>\n20,595<\/td>\n17.9<\/td>\n177<\/td>\n67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bangladesh<\/a><\/td>\n100,076<\/td>\n35.3<\/td>\n3,109<\/td>\n214,504<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Belarus<\/a><\/td>\n54,713<\/td>\n46.4<\/td>\n7,718<\/td>\n23,229,967<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Belgium<\/a><\/td>\n467,472<\/td>\n21.9<\/td>\n47,605<\/td>\n36,656<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Belize<\/a><\/td>\n1,432<\/td>\n42.9<\/td>\n139<\/td>\n279<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Benin<\/a><\/td>\n6,633<\/td>\n49.8<\/td>\n568<\/td>\n285,953<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bhutan<\/a><\/td>\n1,516<\/td>\n28.7<\/td>\n39<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bolivia<\/a><\/td>\n19,786<\/td>\n66.1<\/td>\n3,727<\/td>\n25,943<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/a><\/td>\n16,888<\/td>\n33.6<\/td>\n2,134<\/td>\n3,200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Botswana<\/a><\/td>\n14,857<\/td>\n33<\/td>\n1,481<\/td>\n9,994<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brazil<\/a><\/td>\n2,087,890<\/td>\n39<\/td>\n280,111<\/td>\n481,791<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bulgaria<\/a><\/td>\n47,714<\/td>\n35.3<\/td>\n5,609<\/td>\n8,413<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Burkina Faso<\/a><\/td>\n8,820<\/td>\n40.5<\/td>\n432<\/td>\n217,538<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Burundi<\/a><\/td>\n1,611<\/td>\n39.5<\/td>\n115<\/td>\n142,376<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cambodia<\/a><\/td>\n11,343<\/td>\n48.7<\/td>\n580<\/td>\n2,458,723<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cameroon<\/a><\/td>\n22,394<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n1,326<\/td>\n667,237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Canada<\/a><\/td>\n1,574,052<\/td>\n15.7<\/td>\n79,575<\/td>\n81,166<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cape Verde<\/a><\/td>\n1,648<\/td>\n35.4<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n9,815<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Central African Republic<\/a><\/td>\n2,013<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n36,017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chad<\/td>\n7,588<\/td>\n43.7<\/td>\n176<\/td>\n88,453<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chile<\/a><\/td>\n203,443<\/td>\n19.3<\/td>\n7,303<\/td>\n3,554,466<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
China<\/td>\n5,878,629<\/td>\n12.7<\/td>\n134,385<\/td>\n896,351<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Colombia<\/a><\/td>\n288,189<\/td>\n37.3<\/td>\n20,746<\/td>\n39,833,161<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Comoros<\/a><\/td>\n541<\/td>\n38.7<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n8,171<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Costa Rica<\/a><\/td>\n34,564<\/td>\n25.8<\/td>\n1,391<\/td>\n698,279<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cote d'Ivoire<\/td>\n22,780<\/td>\n45.2<\/td>\n1,565<\/td>\n787,703<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Croatia<\/a><\/td>\n60,852<\/td>\n32.1<\/td>\n4,551<\/td>\n25,442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cyprus<\/a><\/td>\n25,039<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n2,748<\/td>\n2,116<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Czech Republic<\/a><\/td>\n192,152<\/td>\n18.4<\/td>\n12,799<\/td>\n238,571<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Democratic Republic of the Congo<\/a><\/td>\n13,145<\/td>\n47.3<\/td>\n815<\/td>\n733,053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Denmark<\/a><\/td>\n310,405<\/td>\n17.7<\/td>\n26,921<\/td>\n153,991<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dominican Republic<\/a><\/td>\n51,577<\/td>\n31.9<\/td>\n2,468<\/td>\n91,438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ecuador<\/a><\/td>\n58,910<\/td>\n32.4<\/td>\n3,054<\/td>\n3,054<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Egypt<\/a><\/td>\n218,912<\/td>\n34.9<\/td>\n11,766<\/td>\n68,123<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
El Salvador<\/a><\/td>\n21,796<\/td>\n45.1<\/td>\n1,278<\/td>\n1,278<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Equatorial Guinea<\/a><\/td>\n14,007<\/td>\n31.4<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n19,923<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Estonia<\/a><\/td>\n18,674<\/td>\n31.2<\/td>\n1,882<\/td>\n22,583<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ethiopia<\/a><\/td>\n29,717<\/td>\n38.7<\/td>\n1,139<\/td>\n18,775<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fiji<\/a><\/td>\n3,009<\/td>\n32.4<\/td>\n206<\/td>\n374<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Finland<\/a><\/td>\n238,801<\/td>\n17.7<\/td>\n18,260<\/td>\n14,060<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
France<\/td>\n2,560,002<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n171,264<\/td>\n131,873<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gabon<\/a><\/td>\n13,011<\/td>\n47.5<\/td>\n612<\/td>\n307,940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gambia<\/a><\/td>\n807<\/td>\n44.3<\/td>\n69<\/td>\n1,922<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Georgia<\/a><\/td>\n11,667<\/td>\n65.8<\/td>\n1,912<\/td>\n3,364<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Germany<\/a><\/td>\n3,309,669<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n214,996<\/td>\n165,547<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ghana<\/a><\/td>\n31,306<\/td>\n40.6<\/td>\n2,618<\/td>\n3,797<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Greece<\/a><\/td>\n304,865<\/td>\n27.5<\/td>\n29,427<\/td>\n22,659<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guinea<\/a><\/td>\n4,511<\/td>\n39<\/td>\n259<\/td>\n1,571,866<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guinea-Bissau<\/a><\/td>\n879<\/td>\n40.9<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n18,456<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guyana<\/a><\/td>\n2,222<\/td>\n33.7<\/td>\n151<\/td>\n30,403<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Haiti<\/a><\/td>\n6,710<\/td>\n56.4<\/td>\n390<\/td>\n15,007<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Honduras<\/a><\/td>\n15,400<\/td>\n48.3<\/td>\n1,212<\/td>\n22,915<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hungary<\/a><\/td>\n130,419<\/td>\n24.4<\/td>\n12,888<\/td>\n2,798,244<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Iceland<\/a><\/td>\n12,594<\/td>\n15.6<\/td>\n788<\/td>\n92,231<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
India<\/a><\/td>\n1,729,010<\/td>\n22.2<\/td>\n71,394<\/td>\n3,262,719<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indonesia<\/a><\/td>\n706,558<\/td>\n18.9<\/td>\n17,761<\/td>\n158,070,661<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Iran<\/a><\/td>\n331,015<\/td>\n18.3<\/td>\n3,695<\/td>\n30,407,146<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ireland<\/a><\/td>\n203,892<\/td>\n15.8<\/td>\n9,922<\/td>\n7,640<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Israel<\/a><\/td>\n217,333<\/td>\n22<\/td>\n16,017<\/td>\n58,944<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Italy<\/a><\/td>\n2,051,412<\/td>\n27<\/td>\n238,723<\/td>\n183,817<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jamaica<\/a><\/td>\n13,995<\/td>\n34.8<\/td>\n1,266<\/td>\n108,646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Japan<\/a><\/td>\n5,497,813<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n171,147<\/td>\n14,347,246<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jordan<\/a><\/td>\n27,574<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n934<\/td>\n663<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kazakhstan<\/a><\/td>\n142,987<\/td>\n41.1<\/td>\n16,279<\/td>\n2,401,100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kenya<\/a><\/td>\n31,409<\/td>\n33.2<\/td>\n2,179<\/td>\n176,314<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kuwait<\/a><\/td>\n109,463<\/td>\n19.3<\/td>\n317<\/td>\n89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kyrgyzstan<\/a><\/td>\n4,616<\/td>\n40.4<\/td>\n435<\/td>\n20,335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Laos<\/a><\/td>\n7,492<\/td>\n29.6<\/td>\n277<\/td>\n2,226,225<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Latvia<\/a><\/td>\n24,010<\/td>\n29.2<\/td>\n2,040<\/td>\n1,102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lebanon<\/a><\/td>\n39,155<\/td>\n33.1<\/td>\n2,151<\/td>\n3,227,116<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lesotho<\/a><\/td>\n2,132<\/td>\n30.5<\/td>\n410<\/td>\n2,901<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Liberia<\/a><\/td>\n986<\/td>\n44.2<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n6,107<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Libya<\/a><\/td>\n62,360<\/td>\n33.7<\/td>\n715<\/td>\n893<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lithuania<\/a><\/td>\n36,306<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n3,555<\/td>\n9,421<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Luxembourg<\/a><\/td>\n55,096<\/td>\n9.7<\/td>\n1,951<\/td>\n1,502<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Macedonia<\/a><\/td>\n9,118<\/td>\n37.6<\/td>\n970<\/td>\n44,436<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Madagascar<\/a><\/td>\n8,721<\/td>\n40.8<\/td>\n459<\/td>\n922,877<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malawi<\/a><\/td>\n5,106<\/td>\n41.8<\/td>\n352<\/td>\n53,176<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malaysia<\/a><\/td>\n237,804<\/td>\n30.9<\/td>\n11,243<\/td>\n35,639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Maldives<\/a><\/td>\n1,480<\/td>\n29.5<\/td>\n92<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mali<\/a><\/td>\n9,251<\/td>\n40.7<\/td>\n565<\/td>\n284,251<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Malta<\/a><\/td>\n7,987<\/td>\n27.2<\/td>\n782<\/td>\n602<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mauritius<\/a><\/td>\n9,729<\/td>\n22.7<\/td>\n420<\/td>\n12,714<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mexico<\/a><\/td>\n1,039,662<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n25,576<\/td>\n319,696<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mongolia<\/a><\/td>\n6,083<\/td>\n17.6<\/td>\n330<\/td>\n416,289<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Morocco<\/a><\/td>\n91,196<\/td>\n34.9<\/td>\n8,562<\/td>\n72,773<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Namibia<\/a><\/td>\n12,170<\/td>\n30.3<\/td>\n915<\/td>\n6,466<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nepal<\/a><\/td>\n15,701<\/td>\n36.7<\/td>\n599<\/td>\n43,717<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Netherlands<\/a><\/td>\n783,413<\/td>\n13.2<\/td>\n41,157<\/td>\n31,691<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
New Zealand<\/a><\/td>\n126,679<\/td>\n12.4<\/td>\n5,419<\/td>\n7,262<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nicaragua<\/a><\/td>\n6,551<\/td>\n44.6<\/td>\n526<\/td>\n11,460<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Norway<\/a><\/td>\n414,462<\/td>\n18.7<\/td>\n32,629<\/td>\n202,302<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Oman<\/a><\/td>\n46,866<\/td>\n18.4<\/td>\n259<\/td>\n101<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pakistan<\/a><\/td>\n174,799<\/td>\n35.7<\/td>\n6,365<\/td>\n545,492<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Papua New Guinea<\/a><\/td>\n9,480<\/td>\n36.7<\/td>\n925<\/td>\n2,295<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Paraguay<\/a><\/td>\n18,475<\/td>\n38.8<\/td>\n846<\/td>\n3,975,539<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Peru<\/a><\/td>\n153,845<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n14,277<\/td>\n40,403<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Philippines<\/a><\/td>\n199,589<\/td>\n41.6<\/td>\n11,707<\/td>\n516,283<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poland<\/a><\/td>\n468,585<\/td>\n27.2<\/td>\n44,482<\/td>\n138,339<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Portugal<\/a><\/td>\n228,538<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n19,817<\/td>\n15,259<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qatar<\/a><\/td>\n98,313<\/td>\n18.8<\/td>\n906<\/td>\n3,297<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Republic of the Congo<\/a><\/td>\n11,898<\/td>\n46.4<\/td>\n293<\/td>\n147,263<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Romania<\/a><\/td>\n161,624<\/td>\n32.6<\/td>\n15,016<\/td>\n49,404<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Russia<\/a><\/td>\n1,479,819<\/td>\n43.8<\/td>\n221,023<\/td>\n6,940,116<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Saudi Arabia<\/a><\/td>\n434,666<\/td>\n18.1<\/td>\n5,193<\/td>\n19,472<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Senegal<\/a><\/td>\n12,954<\/td>\n43.8<\/td>\n1,038<\/td>\n522,584<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sierra Leone<\/a><\/td>\n1,905<\/td>\n45.6<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n388,967<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Singapore<\/a><\/td>\n222,699<\/td>\n12.9<\/td>\n4,079<\/td>\n5,385<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Slovakia<\/a><\/td>\n89,034<\/td>\n18.1<\/td>\n4,722<\/td>\n3,636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Slovenia<\/a><\/td>\n47,763<\/td>\n26.2<\/td>\n4,705<\/td>\n3,623<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Solomon Islands<\/a><\/td>\n679<\/td>\n33.6<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n407<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
South Africa<\/a><\/td>\n363,704<\/td>\n27.3<\/td>\n25,518<\/td>\n180,411<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
South Korea<\/a><\/td>\n1,014,483<\/td>\n26.8<\/td>\n72,320<\/td>\n83,902,586<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spain<\/a><\/td>\n1,407,405<\/td>\n22.5<\/td>\n107,350<\/td>\n82,659<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sri Lanka<\/a><\/td>\n49,552<\/td>\n43.9<\/td>\n2,893<\/td>\n322,157<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Suriname<\/a><\/td>\n3,252<\/td>\n37.8<\/td>\n259<\/td>\n726<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sweden<\/a><\/td>\n458,004<\/td>\n18.8<\/td>\n41,244<\/td>\n290,359<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Switzerland<\/a><\/td>\n523,772<\/td>\n8.5<\/td>\n13,089<\/td>\n13,089<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Syria<\/a><\/td>\n59,013<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n1,144<\/td>\n53,124<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Taiwan<\/td>\n430,600<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n13,887<\/td>\n423,549<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tajikistan<\/a><\/td>\n5,640<\/td>\n42.2<\/td>\n445<\/td>\n1,958<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tanzania<\/a><\/td>\n23,057<\/td>\n56.4<\/td>\n1,925<\/td>\n2,854,202<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thailand<\/a><\/td>\n318,847<\/td>\n50.6<\/td>\n25,814<\/td>\n776,997<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Trinidad & Tobago<\/td>\n20,398<\/td>\n33.4<\/td>\n1,322<\/td>\n8,353<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tunisia<\/a><\/td>\n44,291<\/td>\n37.2<\/td>\n3,691<\/td>\n5,351<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Turkey<\/a><\/td>\n735,264<\/td>\n31.3<\/td>\n54,082<\/td>\n81,664<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uganda<\/a><\/td>\n17,011<\/td>\n42.3<\/td>\n856<\/td>\n1,980,582<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ukraine<\/a><\/td>\n137,929<\/td>\n49.7<\/td>\n25,844<\/td>\n203,906<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
United Arab Emirates<\/a><\/td>\n230,252<\/td>\n25.9<\/td>\n1,073<\/td>\n3,940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
United Kingdom<\/a><\/td>\n2,246,079<\/td>\n12.5<\/td>\n109,216<\/td>\n69,898<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
United States<\/a><\/td>\n14,582,400<\/td>\n8.6<\/td>\n337,349<\/td>\n337,349<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uruguay<\/a><\/td>\n40,265<\/td>\n50.6<\/td>\n3,647<\/td>\n72,575<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Venezuela<\/a><\/td>\n387,852<\/td>\n33.8<\/td>\n17,829<\/td>\n46,355<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vietnam<\/a><\/td>\n103,572<\/td>\n15.1<\/td>\n3,691<\/td>\n71,972,390<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yemen<\/a><\/td>\n26,365<\/td>\n27.1<\/td>\n522<\/td>\n111,618<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zambia<\/a><\/td>\n16,193<\/td>\n47.1<\/td>\n1,335<\/td>\n6,573,437<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n61,737,918<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3,132,490<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The\u00a0Tax Justice Network has issued new research this\u00a0morning\u00a0linked to the launch of its new website – Tackle Tax Havens. The research highlights the cost of
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