May 142008
 

Christian Aid have, unbeknownst to me until this morning, put a video of part of my talk at the launch of Christian Aid week on their web site.

And before the Right howl in protest: note I say tax is a great thing when spent in the right way in the right place. That is an important caveat.

 

A reminder, for those who want to learn more about tax havens, of the following:

6th OffshoreAlert
Financial Due Diligence Conference
‘The Unexpurgated Offshore’
Sunday – Tuesday, April 13 – 15, 2008, Fort Lauderdale, Florida USA

I’ll be there but from a look at the speaker list am expecting to be a little outnumbered by those with whom I share little common ground.

 

I’ve just been called by OSA Recruitment in the Isle of Man.

The told me they’d read my CV and wanted to know if I would relocate to the Isle of Man if the right package was offered.

They seemed quite shocked when I told them my opinion of the place.

Better luck next time guys.


Feb 222008
 

For those who follow this blog Channel 4 news at 7pm UK time and BBC 1 news at 10pm may have items of interest tonight, subject of course to no breaking news in the meantime.

 

I’ve suggested 2007 was a good year for those working on tax justice issues. What does 2008 hold?

Given that the role of taxation in development is a key feature of our work a great deal of effort will go into the UN’s conference on finance for development planned for Doha in November 2008. I know that this will not deliver all I want: I remain hopeful none the less.

I do believe that the Tax Gap will become a major issue in the UK. The attention it will get in the US presidential campaign will help promote it around the world. Major reports on this issue will be published during the year.

The UK’s tax system will remain high on the political agenda, and until a consistent, logical and ethical basis for taxation is established that will remain the case. The absence of that ethical approach is the most obvious problem in all the current proposals the government is making. The failure of the tax profession to either appreciate this, or to seek remedy for this obvious defect is the clearest indication of its own continuing malaise.

I suspect that the ethical malaise of the tax profession and of accountancy in particular will become ever more obvious as turmoil in the City continues throughout the year (as I expect will happen). Until the profession learns how to add value for its clients on the basis of a clear ethical framework I suspect the accounting profession will remain in decline, both in status and in terms of financial reward for many involved. Dennis Howlett has much to say on this, and is worth reading.

Tax havens will continue to attract considerable publicity, especially as people realise to what extent they have been used to obscure the reality of financial transactions which have real cost to society. They will also have a torrid year financially as the securitisation, hedge fund and private equity markets that provide serious quantities of business for some havens have a tough time financially and all become subject to demands for substantially enhanced transparency, which they will not be able to satisfy whilst working from tax haven locations.

The EU Savings Tax Directive will continue to bite at havens, as will the EU Code of Conduct on Business Taxation. The IMF reviews of havens will be tough going for many of them as it becomes very obvious that their compliance with international requirements is token, at best. The OECD will rebound on the tax haven issue and will develop serious new initiatives to tackle this problem.

NGOs will do much to keep all these issues in the public eye with targeted and effective campaigning on tax issues.

The debate on corruption will make progress, and the supply side will be increasingly taken into account when this issue is debated and written of.

Progress on country-by-country reporting will continue at a pace faster than anyone anticipates.

The domicile issue will remain on the agenda, and demand for its abolition will continue.

The UK’s small business taxation regime will be legislated upon, unsatisfactorily and this will cause serious electoral problems for the Labour Party. It’s open to debate whether the government will listen in time to the genuine concerns of the small business community for genuine reform in the way their profits are taxed so that a level playing field between large and small companies and between the employed and self employed is created. It is possible. Will they do it? I really hope so.

But I guess that’s the nature of such predictions. They’re all just hope.

However, I think there is one reality we all expect in 2008. The economy will have a difficult year, and the financial sector will have the worst year it has had for a long time. Much of this will be because of its own past abuse. It will be a tough time, but it does provide the opportunity for building a better future. That’s what we have to grab in 2008.

 

2007 was a good year for tax justice.

Most important of all was a serous change in the development community. There is now significant support for the idea that the creation of effective tax systems is vital is developing countries are to end their dependency upon aid. There’s also been widespread agreement that this requires the ending of the dual curses of corruption and capital flight which together cost the developing world more than $500 billion a year, none of which would be possible without the assistance of the supplies of corruption services in the world’s tax havens.

The UN agrees with this argument: so too does the World Bank. Norway is leading the nations seeking to tackle this issue. Chile and other nations are providing active support. It’s been good to work with them all in 2007.

The development of the Tax Justice Network has been another highlight of the year. Many countries in Europe now have active organisations, so does the USA, Canada is under way, and India is coming. And in Africa the work is developing well. There’s much to celebrate in that.

TJN campaigns have gone well too. The IFRS 8 campaign has gone further than we might have dared hope when the idea of country-by-country reporting was created five years ago. With support from the EU Parliament it looks like this idea will run and run. I seriously expect country-by-country reporting to end up as a mandatory accounting standard now. Just don’t hold your breath on the specific timing, that’s all.

In the UK we launched domicile onto the political agenda in February. It’s remained there ever since, attracting more attention than we could have dared hope for. Given the inadequacy of the government’s current response this one is another issue that is destined to run, and run.

So will private equity to which we made a significant contribution to debate. Only the credit crisis and Northern Rock usurped this. This blog can, I think, claim a major role in the way the Northern Rock story developed by creating wider awareness of the abuse that securitisation represents. Again, this issue will not be going away in 2008.

The Tax Gap remained on the agenda. The report I prepared for the RMT on tax paid in the rail industry highlighted the steadily falling tax contribution of UK companies despite their rising profits. I can guarantee that this issue will definitely be on the agenda in 2008. It has been the focus of my research of late.

That research work will concentrate on tax havens in 2008, and 2009. I have a research grant to enable me to undertake much more work in this area. I am delighted abut this. The harm that tax havens cause to the developed and developing world is still largely untold. The persistence of the abuse is depressing, but there are welcome signs. The EU Code of Conduct on Business Taxation was used to require reform of the Isle of Man’s abusive tax laws.

Jersey’s black hole is getting bigger, its financial services sector more innovative in promoting abuse and wishing to silence its opponents. I have no doubt that this was a motive for the criminal accusation levied against me and my colleague John Christensen during the year, which inexplicably took five months for the Jersey police to clear when it was apparent that the attack was politically motivated, and the accuser had lied. Such conduct is, however, typical of a place where corruption is widespread and the abuse is ignored by almost everyone.

What does this all add up to? At the beginning of the year I wrote about what success in my work would look like. I said:

1) An end to aid dependency in developing countries because they are able to meet the needs of their populations from resources that their own elected governments can raise from transparent taxation of thriving economies;

2) An assumption that transparency is the norm for all business transactions and all entities created under statute law (companies, charities, limited liability partnerships, trusts, foundations and all the variations on this theme, plus material private entities and partnerships) disclose their ownership, constitution and accounts on free access public record;

3) The ending of ‘secret spaces’, be they created by tax havens, or as subsidiaries hidden within groups, or behind trusts, nominees and other such arrangements;

4) International tax cooperation in pursuit of corruption (tax evasion) and anti-democratic activity (tax avoidance) is the norm in all territories;

5) Progressive taxation so that each contributes to society according to their capacity to pay.

These remain true, although I think I should have added:

6) People of similar income and social circumstance in any society pay similar taxes, what ever their source of income.

I’m not pretending that any of these were achieved in 2007. But I think those working on tax justice can say that real progress was made on a number of fronts in the year, and for that I am grateful, and thank those who have given support in so many ways over that year; it has been appreciated.

 

I was amused by this on the AccountingWEB home page today (which means it won’t stay there for long):

Editor’s Note

I often marvel at the amount of work Richard Murphy gets through. When he’s not blogging or campaigning as part of his Tax Research work, it seems he’s jetting off to conferences with the UN or advising senior civil servants.

Whisper it quietly, but I think he even advises a few personal and business clients. After a passing comment a month or two back, I asked him to write an article about how he uses Mind Maps – could these strange graphical devices hold the secret to his hyperactivity? To find out more, read use Mind Maps to organise your thoughts, and life.

Best wishes
John Stokdyk
Technology Editor, AccountingWEB

I wrote the article for good reason: Mind Maps are phenomenally useful.

I wholeheartedly recommend them to all busy people.


Nov 182007
 

My apologies to all those shocked by the appearance of my image on this page. I was asked to add it. I’m told people find it easier to relate to text if they can picture the person who wrote it. So now you can.

And for the curious, the background is a railway carriage. The picture was taken this summer on the North Yorks Moors Railway and provides hint of another passion in my life – steam railways.

 

I always think it’s a little vain when people self promote themselves for winning awards. But since this is something which I am genuinely unaccustomed at I’m going to do it anyway.

Accountancy Age has an annual award ceremony. I didn’t go this week, I admit, although I have been in the past. But I was surprised to find that Editor Damian Wild picked this blog for a special award for 2007 – for best use of a blog by a member of the profession. He said:

Compared to other business fields there is a dearth of decent accountancy blogs out there. However, the best (and best focused) by a distance is that of tax campaigner Richard Murphy. He’s embraced the medium to great effect and has carved out a role for himself as the profession’s most effective opposition party.

I admit, I am pleased. And since I had not prepared a speech I’ll just do the decent thing and say thanks, and leave it at that.