FT.com / Europe – Irish banks face shortfall of €32bn.

The FT notes:

Ireland’s banks face a capital shortfall of up to €32bn, the country’s regulator and finance ministry said on Tuesday, with the Irish government liable for up to three-quarters of that figure.

The black hole, equivalent to about 20 per cent of gross domestic product, is far bigger than expected.

The peoiple of Ireland are discovering, as have the people of Iceland before them, the reality of limited liability. The upside belongs to shareholders. The down side is public.

There is no chance of building the new economy that is needed unless the asymmetry of this situation is reformed and yet almost no thinking has been done on the issue.

It’s one I want to work on because quite clearly this cannot persist.

  13 Responses to “The reality of unlimited liability”

  1. It’s the reality of surrendering control of your currency.

  2. What upside for shareholders? Their total investment should be wiped out!

  3. @Fred Fry

    That’s called limited liability, Fred. The upside is they only lose their investment. They are not responsible for the bank’s liabilities. Furthermore, they will probably have had a return on their investment during the good times, unless their timing was particularly bad, of course!

    But there will be other losers if the state does not pick up the tab. Anyone who has lent money to or deposited money in the bank. Theoretically, these people will already have factored in this risk. Whether this works in practice is another matter.

  4. @vimothy

    It’s the reality of surrendering control of your currency.

    What does it have to do with the currency? Countries had to bail-out their financial systems irrespective of their belonging to a currency union or not. the US had to bail out their banks, even Switzerland had to underwrite UBS (ffs U-B-S!).

    The problems were caused by poor regulatory oversight, idiotic global monetary signals and a series of management failures, not by currency.

  5. @Ted G

    Ted

    Extraordinary

    Banks failure was the government’s fault, in the main

    In which case bankers definitely do not deserve their pay

    Richard

  6. @Richard Murphy

    I do not understand your post.

    We seem to agree that banks’ failures were the result of poor government policies: insufficient regulation and monetary policy mistakes.

    So why bring bankers’ compensation in the discussion if governments and their agencies were to blame?

  7. @Ted G

    Sorry – my irony did not come out well, if at all

    Of course I don’t agree with you

    Your claiming is barking mad

    Banks failed because of bank’s irresponsibility and excessive influence on regulation

    What I was saying was that if your wholly false argument held true then bankers are so dumb they couldn’t possibly justify their rewards

    In may case they’re so dangerous we can’t justify allowing them to do what they do

    In either case reform is essential

  8. @Richard Murphy

    Banks failed because of [ ] excessive influence on regulation

    So it is the regulators that failed to resist the banks and to properly regulate them. We agree on that.

  9. @Ted G
    No we don’t – you blame the regulator as if they were separate from the bankers

    I say bankers took over the regulator

  10. @Richard Murphy

    So the real turkeys were these original regulators who allowed themselves to be taken over.

    Names?

  11. FSA

    International Accountinbg Standards Board

    SEC

    The Fed

    etc

    etc

    etc

  12. Here is something puzzling. Banks as limited companies enjoy the legal privilege of limited liability and yet are allowed to run up unlimited debts. This does not make sense. Privileges granted by the wider society must be earned through behaving responsibly. So in return, we can insist on a cap on banking liabilities of no more than 3% of GDP (as suggested by Simon Johnson), no bonuses, no ‘offshore’ tax avoidance, and no nonsense such as ‘trading’, (what FDR called ‘speculation with other people’s money’). If they want to speculate then no one is stopping them, they would just lose limited liability and take the consequences.

  13. I can’t understand why banks are allowed to create credit for free. Why doesn’t the govt force them to buy it from the BoE, thus having control of the supply and generating useful revenue at the same time?

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