Michael Foot was commissioned to prepare a report on the British tax havens last November. There was never any doubt he was the wrong man for the job, and so it is proving to be.

The interim report of his commission is out today, and is available here.

I’ve been in recording studios much of today – see Newsnight tonight if you want the evidence – but John Christensen has provided first reactions for TJN here.

I’ve now scanned the report and will comment in more depth soon. Suffice to say Foot seems to have missed the target from a  distance of three feet. So far it’s not an impressive piece of work. And I bet the tax havens will say much the same.

22,000%

 Tax avoidance, Tax Havens  Comments Off
Apr 212009
 

KansasCity.Com has reported:

Stephen Mazza, a professor at KU’s School of Law, and two associates spent six months examining the effects of one part of the American Jobs Creation Act, a major tax overhaul passed in October 2004. They looked at a provision that gave companies a one-year window to bring overseas earnings back into the U.S. at a 5.25 percent tax rate, rather than the usual 35 percent, as a jobs-creation incentive. The three professors then looked at how much such companies as IBM, Pfizer, and Eli Lilly and Co. spent lobbying for the break, and how much they saved when it passed.

The result? Ninety-three of the country’s biggest multinational firms pulled in tax savings of more than $62 billion ‚Äî after spending just $283 million to lobby for the bill.

The study concluded that almost 500 companies got an average 22,000 percent return on their lobbying investments.

That’s the joy of offshore abuse to those who do it – it’s free riding on the back of those who really generate wealth.

That’s why it has to stop.

 

For those interested I will be on You and Yours, BBC Radio 4, today at 12 noon for most of an hour – discussing  budget options opposite the IFS.

Give it a listen.

 

FT.com / Companies – Stock markets hit by BofA’s bleak forecast.

Why on earth does anyone think the immediate prospects are anything but bleak?

Unemployment is rising hard.

House prices are bound to fall further as a result.

Governemnt spending is, wholly illogically, under attack.

It can’t get better until this changes, especially the last. We need more fiscal stimulus. And the Conservatives want to give us recession by the bucket load. It’s madness on their part.

States do not work the same way as corner shops. Learn and inwardly digest soon George Osborne.

Apr 212009
 

Dennis Howlett discusses the US wriggling to get out of IFRS here.

IFRS is horrible in many ways – but rule based accounting is worse.

Time for the US to get off the pot.

 

The Shanghai Daily has a good article (in English)m on tax havens today. It begins:

THE wealth management industry has reacted in measured terms after the bien pensant of the world economic community put its collective weight behind steps to deal a fatal blow to the world’s tax havens, those morally contentious financial hideaways that shield even the largest sums from the harsh and fastidious glare of the local taxman.

These conduits of financial chicanery which offer secrecy, feather-light regulation and potentially colossal tax advantages to the rich, both corporate and individual alike, have long been eyed with deep suspicion by certain members of the global economic community, and with the world financial sector still in a tail spin they have seized their moment.

And it continues with a good analysis of the problems that TIEAs pose. As it concludes:

In essence, the agreements only deal with cases where there is evidence of tax evasion, not tax avoidance. This is all very well and good, but it means that requesting authorities should at least show a prima facia case backed up with evidence, and it is not hard to imagine situations in which the necessary evidence is contained within the offshore accounts themselves.

The good news is that there is awareness in China of the limitations of this process. That may be a basis for taking further developments forward.

 

That’s what the Institute for Fiscal Studies asked in a press release issued today. They said:

The Government’s plans to raise income tax rates for people on incomes above £150,000 are very unlikely to raise the revenue that it has predicted, and indeed more likely to reduce revenue overall than increase it, without additional steps to tackle tax avoidance or to discourage people from reducing their taxable income by other means, according to a study by IFS researchers.

All that follows from the IFS is technical analysis of their number crunching – which means as ever they’re focusing on their Excel spreadsheets and not on the big issues.

And yet they mention the big issue – whether advertently or not – in the quote I reproduce. They have recognised the reality that progressive taxation is possible – but only with significant anti-avoidance measures attached.

The easiest of these by far to introduce is that which I first proposed in the TUC’s The Missing Billions in which I suggested:

the introduction of a minimum rate of tax to be paid on the income of those earning more than £100,000 a year to ensure that they do not unduly benefit from tax reliefs and allowances that society cannot afford to provide to them;

Put simply, this would set a minimum rate of tax a person with that level of gross income should pay on that gross income. The rate may be higher of course, but whatever allowances and reliefs they claim their tax rate could not fall below the minimum rate set.

This is incredibly simple. It would work. It meets absolutely all of Adam Smith’s tests for a fair tax system. It is just.

It would not initially tackle some problems, such as income shifting, the use of corporate entities, offshore or capital gains being taxed at lower rates, but all are easily overcome by ‚Äòlooking through’ corporate income in private companies and offshore structures of all sorts and by treating gains as income. Then we would have a real chance of a progressive tax system.

Pity the IFS show no such imagination.

Or is it that they, like the accountancy profession, wish to turn a blind eye to the possibility? All the evidence of their behaviour suggests that is the likely explanation.

 

My friend and colleague, Colin Hines, in the Guardian on the above:

The funds [allocated to quantitative easing] could be spent into the economy by investing them in energy efficiency, renewables and a new grid system. This would cut out the "middle man" in the lending equation – and the interest that the banks charge when taking that role. The policy would result in the creation of hundreds of thousands of new green collar jobs as well as the skills and training to create and sustain them. Such a low-carbon energy system could make "every building a power station" as well as creating and training a "carbon army" to work on this vast environmental reconstruction programme.

We can hope.

 

From the FT:

Alistair Darling will announce plans in next week’s Budget for a new blacklist of British citizens and businesses who have evaded significant sums of tax as a deterrent to others.

The chancellor believes the public list, which will include anyone who has illegally escaped paying more than £25,000 of tax, will serve to limit the amount of evasion that takes place in the UK.

Yes! Yes! Yes, please.

Do it.

Make clear how anti-social this criminals are.

And then follow it up by publishing HMRC’s risk assessment on all the companies in the Large Business Service – each of which is given a ranking of low, medium and high.

I can think of no more useful risk assessment tool for investment managers today. No greater lever to apply to those who refuse to act with corporate responsibility. No better way of structuring a risk averse portfolio, which mot people want.

We have to make tax abuse uneconomic. It’s this sort of thing that will help do that.

© 2005 - 2011 Tax Research UK.
Some rights reserved. Creative Commons License
Suffusion theme by Sayontan Sinha